Nijinsky -- Hamburg Ballet Performance San Francisco Ballet Performance, Program 1


Nijinsky

Hamburg Ballet Performance at the San Francisco Ballet

February 19, 2013

 
This is a huge, sprawling production done with imaginative, elaborate staging and lighting and superb technical skill from the dancers.  It is inspired by the troubled life of Vaslav Nijinsky the famous Russian/Polish ballet dancer from the early 20th century.  It is not an easy ballet to follow or immediately grasp.  Some aspects of the ballet seem to refer to events and relationships in Nijinsky's life and some aspects seem to represent states of his inner life or fantasies, and some seem to be blends of the two.  There are ambiguities that seem to working on several different levels at the same time.  I came to the performance completely unprepared.  I didn't know anything about Nijinsky except that he was a famous dancer and I didn't know anything about the events of his life.  The result was I found the performance rather confusing and obscure. 

When I attend a theatrical performance, I am always most interested in the concept of the piece, it's psychological import and meaning, it's cultural and historical significance.  I think about who wrote this and why.  What were they trying to get across.  

In this performance those aspects are not easy to grasp.  Unless you are an expert on the history of ballet and know a lot about the life of Nijinsky, you are not likely to get all the references and allusions in this performance.  I went with a friend who happens to hold a doctoral degree in musicology and she did not get it either, although she got a lot more of it than I did.  She at least knew who he was and his significance, and was able to make connections to some of the other ballets he had been in and she knew a most of the music that was used.  But she did not know the biographical details of Nijinsky's life and was thus unable to understand much of what was going on. 

I was able to discern that it was a kind of retrospective, that many of the sequences represented the contents of the lead dancer's mind, reminiscences of things that had happened in the past.  There was at least one and probably multiple triangles involving two men and a woman.  I'm not sure if it was the same woman in all of them.  There was a wedding, that was clear, but the character of the marriage was not clear.  The second act seemed to be a descent into psychosis with references to the war (World War 1) and many deaths.  The second act had a surreal quality that was less accessible to being grasped intellectually, but in my eyes it had a more powerful emotional and psychological impact. 

This ballet should be very popular among experts on the ballet.  The general public will have a harder time with it unless a special effort is made to prepare in advance.  I studied for several months before attending the Ring of the Nibelung cycle in 2011, and that preparation paid off.   However, I don't really want to have to do that with every performance, but this is one of that sort where significant early preparation would make a big difference.  Art should be challenging and it should push us beyond our natural boundaries of understanding and perception.  My feeling, in this case, is that the authors did not think enough about who the audience was going to be and the impact that it would have on a naive viewer, which is what most of them are going to be, at least in the United States.  Since this is a large scale production aimed at an audience made up of people who are mostly not experts on ballet and certainly not steeped in the details of Vaslav Nijinsky's life, it could have been done in a way that would have made it more immediately accessible.  This production might have worked well as an opera.  It does seem to lend itself to that kind of grand conceptual enactment.  The verbal aspect available in opera would have helped a lot in terms of making it intelligible to a viewer not steeped in the life of Nijinsky. 

Having said all of that, I still like this.  I liked that it was a big concept, that they were trying to do something with substance and powerful emotional significance, as opposed to gentle entertainment.  This was a performance with real import, although the character of it was not immediately evident.  It had narrative elements, it had subjective explorations of the inner life, it had allusions to historical events that were of relevant to the story line as well as the psychological development of the characters.  It was imaginatively staged, flawlessly executed, and superbly performed.  It is the kind of performance I like to attend.  I came to it unprepared, which was my own fault.  But even unprepared this ballet wins the audience over on the strength of its imaginative conception and first rate execution. 

SF Ballet Performance,  Program 1

February 2, 2013

  

There were three ballets on this performance program.  The first was Suite en Blanc Composed by Eduoard Lalo, and choreographed by Serge Lifar.  This is a very conservative, traditional ballet.  Light on substance, but strong on aesthetics and technique.  If you like pretty pictures and dainty, picturesque movements of agility and grace, then you'll love this.  Superbly performed by the SF Ballet dancers. This is visually pleasant to watch, but basically light entertainment.  Nothing challenging or particularly interesting to my taste.    

In the Night was the second ballet.  Choreographed by Jerome Robbins, it uses four Chopin Nocturnes as a back drop to four male-female duos.  Despite the fact that the four Nocturnes vary somewhat in character, the four dances were all very similar.  It struck me that the dancing did not fit with the music.  These Nocturnes are introspective pieces.  They are narcissistic rather than romantic.  The choreographer treats them as love songs with a happy ending.  I don't think so.  I think the choreographer misunderstood the Chopin Nocturnes.  The second one against Op. 55 No. 1 was particularly offensive in this respect.  This opening section of this Nocturne is tender and delicate, but the middle section is rather distressed and contentious, in high contrast to the sweet calm of the framing segments.  None of this was reflected in the dance.  The dance was rather bland and had a sameness throughout.  The final one, the famous E-flat Nocturne Op. 9 No. 2, is a dreamlike reverie, a lullaby almost.  It is reflective and somewhat nostalgic.  But the dancing didn't come anywhere near that kind of feeling.  It's weird watching a dance performance where the dancing seems to have nothing to do with the music that is backing it.  I think this one needs to be rethought. 

The final segment, the World Premier of Borderlands, by composers Joel Cadbury and Paul Stoney, and Wayne McGregor as choreographer, scenic and costume designer, and Lucy Carter as lighting designer, was by far the most interesting of the three pieces.  The style was very different from the first two selections.  This was hyperactive, with frantic, discrete movements emphasized by strobe lights that seemed to reflect a temperament, and perhaps a lifestyle, of the modern era that is atomized, choppy, jerky, and abrupt.  The soundtrack -- it wasn't exactly music -- is too loud.  It's rather assaultive.  Perhaps that is the object to blast the audience with harsh sounds and oppress them into a kind of unpleasant resistance.  It fits with the anxious, staccato, discontinuous movements, but it draws attention away from the dancers, overwhelming the audience with obnoxious sound.  Differentiation between the genders is much reduced.  Distinct genders are still discernible but very much blended.  Identity of gender becomes indistinct.  However, the sexes are very much interactive, touching, embracing, well engaged with one another.  The middle section cast in orange light is a man apparently trying to invigorate a woman who keeps falling away from him in a kind of lethargy.  She doesn't seem to have the will to keep up with him and remain connected with his interest.  But in the succeeding segments she casts off the deadness within herself and becomes  a much more alive and responsive partner, and they become a more involved couple with smoother, more fluid movements.  The ballet ends on a positive note with the couple dancing with energy, and mutual engagement.  It was by far the most interesting of the three selections of the evening, and all were superbly presented by the San Francisco Ballet dancers at their usual top level of performance.